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80-Year Anniversary

Remembering History: A Story Reclaimed

You might think that the Koch family passed this story down through the generations like a gilded heirloom. On the contrary, we never knew it happened. When Joe Koch visited Fr. Viktor in June 1945, he sensed a pall falling

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Remembering History: The Plaque

How do we know that Fr. Viktor’s story is true? It’s literally etched in stone. In 1947, two years after Fr. Viktor defended Schwarzenfeld from U.S. forces, newly elected mayor Norbert Gindele signed documents that declared the American Passionist an

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Survivors of the Flosssenburg Death March, April 1945.

Remembering History: An Interfaith Ceremony

There is an obscure, yet intriguing detail behind the funeral ceremony that occurred on April 25, 1945. It honored both Christian and Jewish traditions. Among the photos that Signal Corps photographers captured in Schwarzenfeld during the harrowing 48-hour ordeal, there

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The funeral of 140 victims from Flossenburg in Schwarzenfeld, Germany on April 25, 1945

Remembering History: The Funeral

On this day 80 years ago, the 48-hour ultimatum ended without a bullet fired. To the Schwarzenfelders it was tantamount to a miracle. In the early afternoon, Schwarzenfeld’s five hundred men, women and children assembled in a grim human wall

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Remembering History: Preserving Humanity

Fr. Viktor had spent twelve long years fighting to preserve the humanity of his German flock. On April 24, 1945, it must have stunned him to realize he was doing the same for his American countrymen. The significance of sowing

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Remembering History: The Matrix of Trauma

There is a certain term that perfectly encapsulates the totality of human experience on April 23, 1945. Giving credit where it’s due, I didn’t coin this phrase. I learned it secondhand through Dr. Christopher Mauriello, my friend and colleague who

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Remembering History: The American Arrival

On April 22, 1945, about 5PM, the six Hungarian SS wiring up the Naab River Bridge with dynamite failed in their mission. They blamed it on the rain. The bridge was wired. They heard the rumble of tanks approaching. They

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Remembering History: Before the American Arrival

I once asked Hedy, my friend and eyewitness to history, “What was it like in Schwarzenfeld before the Americans arrived?” In a piquant, accented voice, she said, “Do you remember Gone with the Wind? The scene where Scarlett O’Hara was

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